Collective unconscious Essay

Carl Jung was innate(p) in Kesswyl, Thurgau, Switzerland on July 26, 1875. His father was kind but weak, while his stimulate was an insecure woman but with two personalities (a) kind and loving (b) bitter and aloof. Jung was l onenessly at childhood making him introvert. In 1906 he promulgated The Psychology of Dementia Praecox, a psychoanalytic treatment of schizophrenia. He start met Freud in 1907 and Freud regarded Jung as his son and they travelled and encountered together that lasted until 1913. Freud and Jung had an argument that end their friendship.Freud con aspectred it as the Great Loss. Jung is the commencement ceremony pre facial expressionnt of International psychoanalytic Society. Jung established his own school of psychology named analytical Psychology. Jung begun the social organisation of personality and made the ego, personal unconscious and the collective unconscious. Dynamics of spirit Carl Jung conceived that the personality or forefront as being a parti ally closed readiness governance. Energy from the outside sources must be added into the system and the system will single be perfect and stabilized if it is entirely closed.He called psychic energy as the energy by which the work of personality is per take a craped. Psyche refers to all psychological figure outes thoughts, feelings, sensations, wishes, etc. It is also another(prenominal) term for personality. Principle of Equivalence states that if a particular value weakens the center of attention of the energy represented by the value will not be lost from the psyche but will reappear in a new value. Principle of Entropy states that the distribution of energy in the psyche seeks equilibrium and balance. Structure of in the flesh(predicate)ity.1. Ego it is ones conscious mind. It serves as the organize conscious mediator between the person and reality oddly by functioning both in the perception of and adaptation to reality. 2. figurel unconscious the material in the personal unconscious comes from the individuals past. It consist f experiences that was once conscious but have been repressed. 3. embodied unconscious is the part of the collective psyche that is unconscious. It is the storehouse of latent entrepot traces inherited from ones ancestral past.Archetypes it is the universal thought form or predisposition to respond to the world in a veritable way. It emphasizes potentialities it represents different potential ways in which we may express our humanities. The egotism it represents the maven of all parts of the personality. It is the central archetype. egotism Ultimate unity of personality (the central archetype) Persona Mask or Social utilization Shadow Animal instincts or the opposite of Persona Anima Feminine side of male psyche Animus Masculine side of the female psyche.The Persona refers to the social role that one assumes in society. It is a mask that one wears to adjust to the demands of society. The Shadow encompasses those unsocial thoughts, feelings and behaviours that we potentially posses and other characteristics that we do not want to accept. The Anima feminine side of the male psyche. The Animus masculine side of the female psyche. Word association a test used by Jung to detect complexes. The test is composed of a list of words as each word is presented, the patient responds with the first word that comes to his or her mind.Complexes an organized group of thoughts, feelings and memories about a particular concept that has power to sight new ideas into it and interpret them accordingly. Basic Attitudes Extroverted attitude a stall characterized by an outward flowing of personal energy an interest in events, in people and things, a relationship with them, and a dependence on them. Introverted attitude characterized by an inward flowing of personal energya withdrawal concentrating on subjective factors. The Four FunctionsThinking gives nub and understanding actions are a result of an intellectually considered motive carriage is based on principles. Feeling a rational function that weighs, values, and attaches a proper value to things. Truth is seen as inter-subjectivity. Sensation emphasis on perception through the senses. It is a reality functions because it yields facts and the representations of the world. Intuition tells of future(a) possibilities and gives nurture of the atmosphere which surrounds experience. Causality vs.Teleology For Jung both past and the future standpoints are classical in determining the present behaviour. Teleology explains the present in terms of the future while causality explains the present in terms of the past. Individuation process of restoring wholeness to the psyche in adult development. Transcendence Function is skill to unite all of the opposing trends of the several systems to work toward the perfect wholeness. Self realization is process of development that involves individuation and transcendence.In the proces s, the systems of the psyche carry through their fullest most complete differentiation and harmonious blending of all aspects of a humans total personality. Strengths Jungs theory as the first to discuss the process of self actualization. He was the first to emphasize the grandness of the future in determining human behaviour. He stressed the development of selfhood as the main motive in human behaviour. Weaknesses Jungs system was not systematic and puts too much emphasis on occultism, church property and religion. His theory was said to be unscientific, unclear, inconsistent and contradictory.His self actualization is only applicable to the highly intelligent, well educated and those who have plenty of date to reach a degree of individualism. Sources Engler, B. (2006). Personality Theories An Introduction. USA Houghton Mifflin Company. Hall, C. , Gardner, L. (1975). Theories of Personality. USA arse Wiley & Sons, Inc. Burger, J. (2008). Personality. Belmont, California, Wads worth Clonniger, S. (2004). Theories of Personality Understanding Persons. USA Pearson Prentice Hall Mitchell, G. Carl Jung & Jungian Analytical Psychology. Retrieved from http//www. trans4mind. com/mind-development/jung. html